Qatari Abaya

23 January 2025
محمد مصطفي
Qatari Abaya

Qatari Abaya

The Qatari abaya is one of the most prominent traditional pieces in the wardrobe of Gulf women, as it embodies authenticity and modernity at the same time.


It is not just a dress, but an expression of the cultural identity and social wealth of Gulf societies, especially in the State of Qatar.


Qatari abayas are distinguished by their luxurious designs and fine details that reflect high taste and attention to detail, in addition to the luxurious materials used in their manufacture, such as silk and chiffon.


Over time, the Qatari abaya has also become a symbol of elegance and modesty in the Arab world, and part of global fashion.


In this article, we will highlight the history of the Qatari abaya, its most prominent features, and its latest trends in the world of fashion.



History of the Qatari Abaya

The Qatari abaya, like the abayas in the rest of the Gulf countries, is part of the traditional cultural heritage that reflects local identity and heritage.

The abaya is worn in Qatar mainly by women, and is an essential part of everyday and formal fashion, and is considered a symbol of modesty and decency according to Arab-Islamic culture.

  1. Cultural and historical roots : The abaya dates back to ancient times in the Arabian Gulf region, where women in the Arabian Peninsula used to wear loose, long clothing to protect themselves from the intense heat and sun rays, in addition to maintaining modesty and privacy.


In the beginning, the abaya was simple in design, often made of natural fabrics such as cotton or wool.

  1. Traditional Qatari Abaya : Traditional Qatari abayas were hand-made using local fabrics such as wool or silk, and decorated with embroidery or shiny threads on the sleeves or hems.


In ancient times, cloaks were often black or dark in color, and covered the entire body from head to toe.

  1. Design changes : Over time, abayas in Qatar and the Gulf began to evolve to include diverse designs, with abayas decorated with gold or silver threads, some modifications to the shape of the sleeves and collars, and sometimes fine hand embroidery was added.
  2. Modern Influences : In modern times, the Qatari abaya has changed to keep up with global fashion while maintaining traditional characteristics.

Women in Qatar have started wearing carefully designed abayas, keeping up with modern trends in terms of colors and details.

There was a great variety in the fabrics used, such as silk, chiffon, and satin, in addition to the use of various colors of red, blue, and gold, while the traditional black abaya was prevalent.

  1. Special Occasions : For special occasions such as weddings and large social events, the abaya becomes more luxurious with fine details of embroidery, gemstones or luxurious fabrics, making it an elegant piece of clothing that reflects good taste.


Certainly, the Qatari abaya remains part of Qatar’s cultural identity and is a manifestation of adherence to tradition, although its designs have evolved over time.

What do women wear in Qatar?

In Qatar, women wear a variety of traditional and modern clothing that reflects local culture and keeps up with modern fashion at the same time.

Here are the most prominent clothes worn by women in Qatar:

Qatari Abaya

  • The Qatari abaya is one of the most prominent traditional garments worn by women in Qatar. It is characterized by its loose and comfortable design and is often made of luxurious materials such as chiffon or silk.


They may be decorated with delicate embroidery or shiny details, and are worn for formal occasions and everyday celebrations.

The Bisht

  • The Bisht is another traditional garment that women in Qatar can wear. It is considered a symbol of luxury and often comes in dark colors and elegant details.

It is usually worn over the abaya on special occasions or big celebrations.


everyday wear

  • Outside of formal occasions, many women in Qatar prefer to wear modern clothing such as dresses or skirts with simple tops.

The designs of these clothes are often elegant and modern, while maintaining a modest character.


The jalabiya

  • The jalabiya is also part of the traditional costume that women may wear in Qatar.


The jalabiya is similar to the abaya but may be less formal, and comes in a variety of colors and details.

Fashionable clothing

  • In casual times, women in Qatar can wear modern clothes such as jeans, shirts, blouses, and dresses, while maintaining a traditional touch that is highlighted through colors or accessories.


Veil

  • Women in Qatar often wear the hijab, which is part of their culture and tradition.


The hijab is coordinated with the abaya or everyday clothes in a way that suits each woman's personal taste.

Accessories

  • Luxury accessories such as jewelry and luxury bags are added to the outfits, as they contribute to adding a touch of elegance and distinction to the Qatari woman’s look.


Overall, women's fashion in Qatar blends tradition with modernity, preserving tradition while keeping up with the latest global fashion trends.

What is the name of the Qatari abaya?

The Qatari abaya is sometimes known as the "bisht", but the more common name for the traditional abaya in Qatar is the "Qatari abaya" .

Featuring luxurious designs and fine fabrics, this abaya is an essential part of traditional fashion in Qatar and the Gulf States.

The Qatari abaya is usually characterized by a wide and comfortable cut, and is made of high-quality materials such as satin, chiffon, or silk, and may be decorated with details such as embroidery or diamonds in some luxurious designs.

A Qatari abaya may have some differences in detail or color according to the occasion or personal taste.


How much does an abaya cost in Qatar?

The price of an abaya in Qatar can vary greatly depending on several factors such as: the material, the design, the brand, and the place where the abaya is purchased.

In general, prices range from around QAR 200 for simple, local abayas, all the way up to QAR 1,500 or more for luxurious or designer abayas.

Features of Qatari Abaya

The Qatari abaya has a number of characteristics that make it unique and reflect the cultural heritage and local identity of women in Qatar.

Here are the most prominent features of the Qatari abaya:

Modesty and elegance

The abaya is a symbol of modesty and decency, as it covers a woman's entire body and allows her to move freely while maintaining a respectable appearance.

This feature makes it suitable for the Qatari society that attaches great importance to preserving cultural and Islamic values.

Loose design

The Qatari abaya is characterised by its loose design that provides comfort and easy movement, which is in line with the hot weather in Qatar.

This flexibility makes it suitable for everyday occasions as well as formal events.

Luxury materials

Qatari Abaya is made from high quality fabrics such as silk, chiffon, satin, and wool, which provide comfort and longevity to the Abaya.

Some luxurious abayas feature delicate embroidery or embellishments using gold or silver threads, adding a touch of luxury.

Embroidery and decorations

The Qatari abaya is characterised by intricate hand embroidery and beautiful decorations, which are sometimes local, reflecting traditional Qatari and Gulf art.

You can find embroidery on the edges, sleeves, or even around the chest area, giving the abaya a touch of elegance.

Variety of designs

While the Qatari abaya remains traditional, its designs have been updated to keep up with global fashion.

Today, abayas can be found in a variety of colors such as blue, green, and gold, as well as new styles such as abayas with wide sleeves or a high neck.

Focus on quality and durability

Qatari women prefer abayas that can withstand harsh climatic conditions such as heat and humidity.

Therefore, the fabrics are carefully selected to provide maximum comfort and durability.

The abaya as a cultural symbol

The abaya in Qatar is considered part of the cultural and personal identity of the community.

It is not just a piece of clothing but also represents value and respect for family and religious heritage.

Modern influences

Although the abaya retains its traditional design, it includes modern touches through the use of new fabrics and cuts such as tight or flowing cuts, which makes it more attractive to the younger generations.

Ease of movement and comfort

The Qatari abaya provides great comfort while on the go, it is lightweight and loose allowing freedom of movement, it is ideal for working women or those who are on the go on a daily basis.

Overall, the Qatari abaya represents a blend of traditional heritage with modern touches, making it an essential part of modern Qatari culture.

Summer Abayas